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openmpi/orte/mca/ras/ras.h
Jeff Squyres 1b18979f79 Initial population of orte tree
This commit was SVN r6266.
2005-07-02 13:42:54 +00:00

241 строка
9.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Trustees of Indiana University.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Trustees of the University of Tennessee.
* All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart,
* University of Stuttgart. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
* $COPYRIGHT$
*
* Additional copyrights may follow
*
* $HEADER$
*/
/** @file:
*
* The Open RTE Resource Allocation Subsystem (RAS)
*
* The resource allocation subsystem is responsible for determining
* what (if any) resources have been allocated to the specified job
* (via some prior action), and to obtain an allocation (if possible)
* if resources have NOT been previously allocated. It is anticipated
* that ORTE users will execute an "mpirun" or other command that
* invokes ORTE through one of two channels:
*
* 1. local: the user will login to the computing resource they intend
* to use, request a resource allocation from that system, and then
* execute the mpirun or other command. Thus, the allocation has
* already been obtained prior to ORTE's initialization. In most
* cases, systems pass allocation information via environmental
* parameters. Thus, the RAS components must know the correct
* environmental parameter to look for within the environment they
* seek to support (e.g., an LSF component should know that LSF passes
* allocation parameters as a specific LSF-named entity).
*
* 2. remote: the user issues an mpirun command on their notebook or
* desktop computer, indicating that the application is to be executed
* on a specific remote resource. In this case, the allocation may
* not have been previously requested or made. Thus, the associated
* RAS component must know how to request an allocation from the
* designated resource. To assist in this process, the RAS can turn to
* the information provided by the resource discovery subsystem (RDS)
* to learn what allocator resides on the designated resource.
*
* The RAS operates on a per-job basis - i.e., it serves to allocate
* the resources for a specific job. It takes several inputs,
* depending upon what is provided and desired:
*
* - the jobid for which the resources are to be allocated. There are
* two options here: (a) the jobid can be predefined and provided to
* the allocator. In this case, the allocator will simply allocate
* resources to the job; or (b) the jobid can be set by the allocator
* via a request to the ORTE name services (NS) subsystem. This option
* is selected by calling the allocate function with the illegal jobid
* of ORTE_JOBID_MAX. In this case, the new jobid (set by the
* allocator) will be returned in the provided address (the allocate
* function takes a pointer to the jobid as its argument).
*
* - MCA parameters specifying preallocated resources. These resources
* are allocated to the specified jobid (whether set by the allocator
* or not) on the first request. However, subsequent requests for
* allocation do NOT use these parameters - the parameters are "unset"
* after initial use. This is done to prevent subsequent allocation
* requests from unintentionally overloading the specified resources
* in cases where the univese is persistent and therefore servicing
* multiple applications.
*
* - MCA parameters specifying the name of the application(s) and the
* number of each application to be executed. These will usually be
* taken from the command line options, but could be provided via
* environmental parameters.
*
* - the resources defined in the ORTE_RESOURCE_SEGMENT by the
* RDS. When an allocation is requested for resources not previously
* allocated, the RAS will attempt to obtain an allocation that meets
* the specified requirements. For example, if the user specifies that
* the application must run on an Intel Itanium 2 resource under the
* Linux operating system, but doesn't provide the allocation or
* resource identification, then the allocator can (if possible)
* search the ORTE_RESOURCE_SEGMENT for resources meeting those
* specifications and attempt to obtain an allocation from them.
*
* The RAS outputs its results into three registry segments:
*
* (a) the ORTE_NODE_STATUS_SEGMENT. The segment consists of a
* registry container for each node that has been allocated to a job -
* for proper operation, each container MUST be described by the
* following set of tokens:
*
* - nodename: a unique name assigned to each node, usually obtained
* from the preallocated information in the environmental variables or
* the resource manager for the specified compute resource (e.g.,
* LSF). For those cases where specific nodenames are not provided,
* the allocator can use the info provided by the RDS to attempt to
* determine the nodenames (e.g., if the RDS learned that the nodes
* are name q0-q1024 and we obtain an allocation of 100 nodes
* beginning at node 512, then the RAS can derive the nodenames from
* this information).
*
* - cellid: the id assigned to the cell within which this node
* exists. This id is provided in the ORTE_RESOURCE_SEGMENT.
*
* For each node, the RAS stores the following information on the segment:
*
* - number of cpus allocated from this node to the user. This will
* normally be the number of cpus/node as obtained from the data
* provided by the RDS, but could differ in some systems.
*
* - the jobids that are utilizing this node. In systems that allow
* overloading of processes onto nodes, there may be multiple jobs
* sharing a given node.
*
* - the status of the node (up, down, rebooting, etc.). This
* information is provided and updated by the state-of-health (SOH)
* monitoring subsystem.
*
* (b) the ORTE_JOB_SEGMENT. The RAS preallocates this segment,
* initializing one container for each process plus one container to
* store information that spans the job. This latter container houses
* information such as the application names, number of processes per
* application, process context (including argv and enviro arrays),
* and i/o forwarding info. The RAS does NOT establish nor fill any of
* the individual process info containers - rather, it preallocates
* the storage for those containers and places some of the job-wide
* information into that container. This info includes:
*
* - application names and number of processes per application
*
* - process context
*
* The remainder of the information in that container will be supplied
* by other subsystems.
*
* (c) the ORTE_RESOURCE_SEGMENT. The RAS adds information to this
* segment to indicate consumption of an available resource. In
* particular, the RAS updates fields in the respective compute
* resource to indicate the portion of that resource that has been
* allocated and therefore can be presumed consumed. This includes
* info on the number of nodes and cpus allocated to existing jobs -
* these numbers are updated by the RAS when resources are deallocated
* at the completion of a job.
*
* The information provided by the RAS is consumed by the resource
* mapper subsystem (RMAPS) that defines which process is executed
* upon which node/cpu, the process launch subsystem (PLS) that
* actually launches each process, and others.
*
* Because the RAS operates as a multi-component framework (i.e.,
* multiple components may be simultaneously instantiated), the RAS
* functions should NOT be called directly. Instead, they should be
* accessed via the ORTE resource manager (RMGR) subsystem.
*
*
*/
#ifndef ORTE_MCA_RAS_H
#define ORTE_MCA_RAS_H
#include "orte_config.h"
#include "include/orte_constants.h"
#include "mca/mca.h"
#include "mca/ns/ns_types.h"
#include "ras_types.h"
/*
* ras module functions
*/
/**
* Allocate resources to a job.
*/
typedef int (*orte_ras_base_module_allocate_fn_t)(orte_jobid_t jobid);
/**
* Deallocate resources from a job
*/
typedef int (*orte_ras_base_module_deallocate_fn_t)(orte_jobid_t jobid);
/**
* Cleanup module resources.
*/
typedef int (*orte_ras_base_module_finalize_fn_t)(void);
/**
* ras module version 1.0.0
*/
struct orte_ras_base_module_1_0_0_t {
/** Allocation function pointer */
orte_ras_base_module_allocate_fn_t allocate;
/** Deallocation function pointer */
orte_ras_base_module_deallocate_fn_t deallocate;
/** Finalization function pointer */
orte_ras_base_module_finalize_fn_t finalize;
};
/** Convenience typedef */
typedef struct orte_ras_base_module_1_0_0_t orte_ras_base_module_1_0_0_t;
/** Convenience typedef */
typedef orte_ras_base_module_1_0_0_t orte_ras_base_module_t;
/*
* ras component
*/
/**
* Component init / selection
*/
typedef orte_ras_base_module_t* (*orte_ras_base_component_init_fn_t)(int* priority);
/**
* ras component version 1.0.0
*/
struct orte_ras_base_component_1_0_0_t {
/** Base MCA structure */
mca_base_component_t ras_version;
/** Base MCA data */
mca_base_component_data_1_0_0_t ras_data;
/** Initialization / selection function pointer */
orte_ras_base_component_init_fn_t ras_init;
};
/** Convenience typedef */
typedef struct orte_ras_base_component_1_0_0_t orte_ras_base_component_1_0_0_t;
/** Convenience typedef */
typedef orte_ras_base_component_1_0_0_t orte_ras_base_component_t;
/**
* Macro for use in components that are of type ras v1.0.0
*/
#define ORTE_RAS_BASE_VERSION_1_0_0 \
/* ras v1.0 is chained to MCA v1.0 */ \
MCA_BASE_VERSION_1_0_0, \
/* ras v1.0 */ \
"ras", 1, 0, 0
#endif