
lines up to the next ".fi" -- which for functions that do not implement the corresponding interface as code will have all eliminated. Change to delete the man page's content up to the next section header ".SH" Also in case of make V=1, we'd like to see the command line, too. Amend OMPI_Affinity_str according to the other man-pages definitions.
203 строки
5.6 KiB
Plaintext
203 строки
5.6 KiB
Plaintext
.\" -*- nroff -*-
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.\" Copyright 2007-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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.\" Copyright (c) 1996 Thinking Machines Corporation
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.\" Copyright (c) 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
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.\" $COPYRIGHT$
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.TH OMPI_Affinity_str 3 "#OMPI_DATE#" "#PACKAGE_VERSION#" "#PACKAGE_NAME#"
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.SH NAME
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\fBOMPI_Affinity_str\fP \- Obtain prettyprint strings of processor affinity information for this process
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.SH SYNTAX
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.ft R
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.SH C Syntax
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.nf
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#include <mpi.h>
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#include <mpi-ext.h>
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int OMPI_Affinity_str(ompi_affinity_fmt_type_t \fIfmt_type\fP,
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char \fIompi_bound\fP[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX],
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char \fIcurrent_binding\fP[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX],
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char \fIexists\fP[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX])
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.fi
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.SH Fortran Syntax
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There is no Fortran binding for this function.
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.
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.SH Fortran 2008 Syntax
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There is no Fortran 2008 binding for this function.
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.
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.SH C++ Syntax
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There is no C++ binding for this function.
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.
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.SH INPUT PARAMETERS
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.ft R
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.TP 1i
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fmt_type
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An enum indicating how to format the returned ompi_bound and
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current_binding strings. OMPI_AFFINITY_RSRC_STRING_FMT returns the
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string as human-readable resource names, such as "socket 0, core 0".
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OMPI_AFFINITY_LAYOUT_FMT returns ASCII art representing where this MPI
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process is bound relative to the machine resource layout. For example
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"[. B][. .]" shows the process that called the routine is bound to
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socket 0, core 1 in a system with 2 sockets, each containing 2 cores.
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See below for more output examples.
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.
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.SH OUTPUT PARAMETERS
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.ft R
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.TP 1i
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ompi_bound
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A prettyprint string describing what processor(s) Open MPI bound this
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process to, or a string indicating that Open MPI did not bind this
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process.
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.
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.TP 1i
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current_binding
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A prettyprint string describing what processor(s) this process is
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currently bound to, or a string indicating that the process is bound
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to all available processors (and is therefore considered "unbound").
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.
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.TP 1i
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exists
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A prettyprint string describing the available sockets and sockets on
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this host.
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.ft R
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Open MPI may bind a process to specific sockets and/or cores at
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process launch time. This non-standard Open MPI function call returns
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prettyprint information about three things:
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.
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.TP
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Where Open MPI bound this process.
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The string returned in
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.B
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ompi_bound
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will either indicate that Open MPI did not bind this process to
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anything, or it will contain a prettyprint description of the
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processor(s) to which Open MPI bound this process.
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.
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.TP
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Where this process is currently bound.
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Regardless of whether Open MPI bound this process or not, another
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entity may have bound it. The string returned in
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.B current_binding
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will indicate what the
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.I
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current
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binding is of this process, regardless of what Open MPI may have done
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earlier. The string returned will either indicate that the process is
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unbound (meaning that it is bound to all available processors) or it
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will contain a prettyprint description of the sockets and cores to
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which the process is currently bound.
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.
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.TP
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What processors exist.
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As a convenience to the user, the
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.B
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exists
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string will contain a prettyprint description of the sockets and cores
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that this process can see (which is
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.I usually
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all processors in the system).
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.SH Examples
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.ft R
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\fBExample 1:\fP Print out processes binding using resource string format.
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.sp
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.nf
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int rank;
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char ompi_bound[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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char current_binding[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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char exists[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
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MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
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OMPI_Affinity_str(OMPI_AFFINITY_RSRC_STRING_FMT,
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ompi_bound, current_binding, exists);
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printf("rank %d: \\n"
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" ompi_bound: %s\\n"
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" current_binding: %s\\n"
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" exists: %s\\n",
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rank, ompi_bound, current_binding, exists);
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...
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.fi
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.PP
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Output of mpirun -np 2 -bind-to-core a.out:
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.nf
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rank 0:
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ompi_bound: socket 0[core 0]
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current_binding: socket 0[core 0]
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exists: socket 0 has 4 cores
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rank 1:
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ompi_bound: socket 0[core 1]
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current_binding: socket 0[core 1]
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exists: socket 0 has 4 cores
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.fi
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.PP
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Output of mpirun -np 2 -bind-to-socket a.out:
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.nf
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rank 0:
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ompi_bound: socket 0[core 0-3]
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current_binding: Not bound (or bound to all available processors)
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exists: socket 0 has 4 cores
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rank 1:
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ompi_bound: socket 0[core 0-3]
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current_binding: Not bound (or bound to all available processors)
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exists: socket 0 has 4 cores
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.fi
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.sp
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.br
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\fBExample 2:\fP Print out processes binding using layout string format.
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.sp
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.nf
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int rank;
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char ompi_bound[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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char current_binding[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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char exists[OMPI_AFFINITY_STRING_MAX];
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MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
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MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
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OMPI_Affinity_str(OMPI_AFFINITY_LAYOUT_FMT,
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ompi_bound, current_binding, exists);
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printf("rank %d: \\n"
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" ompi_bound: %s\\n"
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" current_binding: %s\\n"
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" exists: %s\\n",
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rank, ompi_bound, current_binding, exists);
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...
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.fi
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.PP
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Output of mpirun -np 2 -bind-to-core a.out:
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.nf
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rank 0:
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ompi_bound: [B . . .]
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current_binding: [B . . .]
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exists: [. . . .]
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rank 1:
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ompi_bound: [. B . .]
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current_binding: [. B . .]
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exists: [. . . .]
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.fi
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.PP
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Output of mpirun -np 2 -bind-to-socket a.out:
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.nf
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rank 0:
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ompi_bound: [B B B B]
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current_binding: [B B B B]
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exists: [. . . .]
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rank 1:
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ompi_bound: [B B B B]
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current_binding: [B B B B]
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exists: [. . . .]
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.fi
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.SH See Also
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.ft R
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.nf
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mpirun(1)
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.fi
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