/* * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Trustees of Indiana University and Indiana * University Research and Technology * Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The University of Tennessee and The University * of Tennessee Research Foundation. All rights * reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart, * University of Stuttgart. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of the University of California. * All rights reserved. * $COPYRIGHT$ * * Additional copyrights may follow * * $HEADER$ */ /** @file * This file presents the MCA parameter interface. * * Note that there are two scopes for MCA parameters: "normal" and * attributes. Specifically, all MCA parameters are "normal" -- some * are special and may also be found on attributes on communicators, * datatypes, or windows. * * In general, these functions are intended to be used as follows: * * - Creating MCA parameters * -# Register a parameter, get an index back * -# Optionally associate that index with an attribute keyval * - Using MCA parameters * -# Lookup a "normal" parameter value on a specific index, or * -# Lookup an attribute parameter on a specific index and * communicator / datatype / window. * * MCA parameters can be defined in multiple different places. As * such, parameters are \em resolved to find their value. The order * of resolution is as follows: * * - An "override" location that is only available to be set via the * mca_base_param API. * - If the parameter has an MPI attribute keyval associated with it, * see if there is a value assigned that can be used. * - Look for an environment variable corresponding to the MCA * parameter. * - See if a file contains the MCA parameter (MCA parameter files are * read only once -- when the first time any mca_param_t function is * invoked). * - If nothing else was found, use the parameter's default value. * * Note that there is a second header file (mca_base_param_internal.h) * that contains several internal type delcarations for the parameter * system. The internal file is only used within the parameter system * itself; it should not be required by any other Open MPI entities. */ #ifndef OMPI_MCA_BASE_PARAM_H #define OMPI_MCA_BASE_PARAM_H #include "ompi_config.h" #include "opal/class/opal_value_array.h" #include "opal/class/opal_list.h" #include "opal/class/opal_hash_table.h" #include "opal/mca/mca.h" /** * The types of MCA parameters. */ typedef enum { /** The parameter is of type integer. */ MCA_BASE_PARAM_TYPE_INT, /** The parameter is of type string. */ MCA_BASE_PARAM_TYPE_STRING, /** Maximum parameter type. */ MCA_BASE_PARAM_TYPE_MAX } mca_base_param_type_t; /** * Struct for holding name/type info. Used in mca_base_param_dump(), * below. */ struct mca_base_param_info_t { /** So that we can be in a list */ opal_list_item_t super; /** Index of this parameter */ int mbpp_index; /** Enum indicating the back-end type of the parameter */ mca_base_param_type_t mbpp_type; /** String name of the type of this component */ char *mbpp_type_name; /** String name of the component of the parameter */ char *mbpp_component_name; /** String name of the parameter of the parameter */ char *mbpp_param_name; /** Full, assembled parameter name */ char *mbpp_full_name; /** Is this value changable? */ bool mbpp_read_only; /** Help message associated with this parameter */ char *mbpp_help_msg; }; /** * Convenience typedef */ typedef struct mca_base_param_info_t mca_base_param_info_t; /** * Make a real object for the info */ OBJ_CLASS_DECLARATION(mca_base_param_info_t); /* * Global functions for MCA */ #if defined(c_plusplus) || defined(__cplusplus) extern "C" { #endif /** * Initialize the MCA parameter system. * * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS * * This function initalizes the MCA parameter system. It is * invoked internally (by mca_base_open()) and is only documented * here for completeness. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_init(void); /** * Register an integer MCA parameter. * * @param component [in] Pointer to the componet for which the * parameter is being registered (string), or NULL. * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being * registered (string). * @param help_msg [in] A string describing the use and valid * values of the parameter (string). * @param internal [in] Indicates whether the parameter is internal * (i.e., not to be shown to users) or not (bool). * @param read_only [in] Indicates whether the parameter value can * ever change (bool). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * @param current_value [out] After registering the parameter, look * up its current value and return it unless current_value is * NULL. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_int() to retrieve the value of the parameter. * * This function registers an integer MCA parameter and associates it * with a specific component. * * If the {component} pointer is not NULL, the type name and * component name are automatically prefixed to the parameter * name. Otherwise, the {param_name} is used as the full * parameter name. * * The {help_msg} is a string of arbitrary length (verbose is * good!) for explaining what the parameter is for and what its * valid values are. This message is used in help messages, such * as the output from the ompi_info executable. * * If {internal} is set to true, this parameter is now shown by * default in the output of ompi_info. That is, this parameter is * considered internal to the Open MPI implementation and is not * supposed to be viewed / changed by the user. * * If {read_only} is true, then the registered {default_value} * will be the only value ever returned when this parameter is * looked up. That is, command line, environment, and file * overrides will be ignored. This is useful, for example, for * reporting information to the user (e.g., the version of the GM * library that was linked against). * * If the {current_value} is not NULL, when the registration is * complete, the parameter system will look up the current value * of the parameter and return it in {current_value}. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_reg_int(const mca_base_component_t *component, const char *param_name, const char *help_msg, bool internal, bool read_only, int default_value, int *current_value); /** * Register an integer MCA parameter that is not associated with a * component. * * @param type [in] Although this parameter is not associated with * a component, it still must have a string type name that will * act as a prefix (string). * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being * registered (string). * @param help_msg [in] A string describing the use and valid * values of the parameter (string). * @param internal [in] Indicates whether the parameter is internal * (i.e., not to be shown to users) or not (bool). * @param read_only [in] Indicates whether the parameter value can * ever change (bool). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * @param current_value [out] After registering the parameter, look * up its current value and return it unless current_value is * NULL. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_string() to retrieve the value of the * parameter. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_reg_int() except * that it registers parameters that are not associated with * components. For example, it can be used to register parameters * associated with a framework base or an overall layer (e.g., the * MPI layer, or the MCA base system framework itself). Typical * "type" strings are: * * * "mca": for the MCA base framework itself * * framework name: for any given framework * * "mpi": for parameters that apply to the overall MPI layer * * "orte": for parameters that apply to the overall ORTE layer */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_reg_int_name(const char *type, const char *param_name, const char *help_msg, bool internal, bool read_only, int default_value, int *current_value); /** * Register a string MCA parameter. * * @param component [in] Pointer to the componet for which the * parameter is being registered (string), or NULL. * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being * registered (string). * @param help_msg [in] A string describing the use and valid * values of the parameter (string). * @param internal [in] Indicates whether the parameter is internal * (i.e., not to be shown to users) or not (bool). * @param read_only [in] Indicates whether the parameter value can * ever change (bool). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * @param current_value [out] After registering the parameter, look * up its current value and return it unless current_value is * NULL. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_string() to retrieve the value of the * parameter. * * Note that if a string value is read in from a file then it will * never be NULL. It will always have a value, even if that value is * the empty string. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_reg_int() except * that you are registering a string parameter with an associated * string default value (which is \em not allowed to be NULL). * See mca_base_param_reg_int() for all other details. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_reg_string(const mca_base_component_t *component, const char *param_name, const char *help_msg, bool internal, bool read_only, const char *default_value, char **current_value); /** * Register a string MCA parameter that is not associated with a * component. * * @param type [in] Although this parameter is not associated with * a component, it still must have a string type name that will * act as a prefix (string). * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being * registered (string). * @param help_msg [in] A string describing the use and valid * values of the parameter (string). * @param internal [in] Indicates whether the parameter is internal * (i.e., not to be shown to users) or not (bool). * @param read_only [in] Indicates whether the parameter value can * ever change (bool). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * @param current_value [out] After registering the parameter, look * up its current value and return it unless current_value is * NULL. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_string() to retrieve the value of the * parameter. * * Note that if a string value is read in from a file then it will * never be NULL. It will always have a value, even if that value is * the empty string. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_reg_string() * except that it registers parameters that are not associated * with components. For example, it can be used to register * parameters associated with a framework base or an overall layer * (e.g., the MPI layer, or the MCA base system framework itself). * Typical "type" strings are: * * * "mca": for the MCA base framework itself * * framework name: for any given framework * * "mpi": for parameters that apply to the overall MPI layer * * "orte": for parameters that apply to the overall ORTE layer */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_reg_string_name(const char *type, const char *param_name, const char *help_msg, bool internal, bool read_only, const char *default_value, char **current_value); /** * Associate a communicator/datatype/window keyval with an MCA * parameter. * * @param index The index of the parameter to use. * @param keyval The keyval to associate it with. * * @returns OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * @returns OMPI_ERROR If the index value is invalid. * * For an index value that was previously returned by * mca_base_param_register_int() or * mca_base_param_register_string(), the corresponding MCA parameter * can be associated with a communicator, datatype, or window * attribute keyval. * * After using this function, you can use any of the four lookup * functions (mca_base_param_lookup_int(), * mca_base_param_lookup_string(), mca_base_param_kv_lookup_int(), * and mca_base_param_kv_lookup_string()), but only the "kv" * versions will cross reference and attempt to find parameter * values on attributes. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_kv_associate(int index, int keyval); /** * Look up an integer MCA parameter. * * @param index Index previous returned from * mca_base_param_register_int(). * @param value Pointer to int where the parameter value will be * stored. * * @return OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. The contents of value are * undefined. * @return OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. value will be filled with the * parameter's current value. * * The value of a specific MCA parameter can be looked up using the * return value from mca_base_param_register_int(). */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_lookup_int(int index, int *value); /** * Look up an integer MCA parameter, to include looking in * attributes. * * @param index Index previous returned from * mca_base_param_register_int(). * @param attrs Object containing attributes to be searched. * @param value Pointer to int where the parameter value will * be stored. * * @return OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. The contents of value are * undefined. * @return OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. value will be filled with the * parameter's current value. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_lookup_int() except * that it looks in attributes \em first to find the parameter * value. The function mca_base_param_kv_associate() must have been * called first to associate a keyval with the index. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_kv_lookup_int(int index, struct opal_hash_table_t *attrs, int *value); /** * Look up a string MCA parameter. * * @param index Index previous returned from * mca_base_param_register_string(). * @param value Pointer to (char *) where the parameter value will be * stored. * * @return OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. The contents of value are * undefined. * @return OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. value will be filled with the * parameter's current value. * * Note that if a string value is read in from a file then it will * never be NULL. It will always have a value, even if that value is * the empty string. * * Strings returns in the \em value parameter should later be * free()'ed. * * The value of a specific MCA parameter can be looked up using the * return value from mca_base_param_register_string(). */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_lookup_string(int index, char **value); /** * Look up a string MCA parameter, to include looking in attributes. * * @param index [in] Index previous returned from * mca_base_param_register_string(). * @param attrs [in] Object containing attributes to be searched. * @param value [out] Pointer to (char *) where the parameter value * will be stored. * * @return OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. The contents of value are * undefined. * @return OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. value will be filled with the * parameter's current value. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_lookup_string() * except that it looks in attributes \em first to find the * parameter value. The function mca_base_param_kv_associate() must * have been called first to associate a keyval with the index. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_kv_lookup_string(int index, struct opal_hash_table_t *attrs, char **value); /** * Sets an "override" value for an integer MCA parameter. * * @param index [in] Index of MCA parameter to set * @param value [in] The integer value to set * * @retval OMPI_ERROR If the parameter was not found. * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * * This function sets an integer value on the MCA parmeter * indicated by the index value index. This value will be used in * lieu of any other value from any other MCA source (environment * variable, file, etc.) until the value is unset with * mca_base_param_unset(). * * This function may be invoked multiple times; each time, the * last "set" value is replaced with the newest value. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_set_int(int index, int value); /** * Sets an "override" value for an string MCA parameter. * * @param index [in] Index of MCA parameter to set * @param value [in] The string value to set * * @retval OMPI_ERROR If the parameter was not found. * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * * This function sets a string value on the MCA parmeter * indicated by the index value index. This value will be used in * lieu of any other value from any other MCA source (environment * variable, file, etc.) until the value is unset with * mca_base_param_unset(). * * The string is copied by value; the string "value" parameter * does not become "owned" by the parameter subsystem. * * This function may be invoked multiple times; each time, the * last "set" value is replaced with the newest value (the old * value is discarded). */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_set_string(int index, char *value); /** * Unset a parameter that was previously set by * mca_base_param_set_int() or mca_base_param_set_string(). * * @param index [in] Index of MCA parameter to set * * @retval OMPI_ERROR If the parameter was not found. * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * * Resets previous value that was set (if any) on the given MCA * parameter. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_unset(int index); /** * Get the string name corresponding to the MCA parameter * value in the environment. * * @param param_name Name of the type containing the parameter. * * @retval string A string suitable for setenv() or appending to * an environ-style string array. * @retval NULL Upon failure. * * The string that is returned is owned by the caller; if * appropriate, it must be eventually freed by the caller. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC char *mca_base_param_env_var(const char *param_name); /** * Find the index for an MCA parameter based on its names. * * @param type Name of the type containing the parameter. * @param component Name of the component containing the parameter. * @param param Name of the parameter. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR If the parameter was not found. * @retval index If the parameter was found. * * It is not always convenient to widely propagate a parameter's index * value, or it may be necessary to look up the parameter from a * different component -- where it is not possible to have the return * value from mca_base_param_register_int() or * mca_base_param_register_string(). This function can be used to * look up the index of any registered parameter. The returned index * can be used with mca_base_param_lookup_int() and * mca_base_param_lookup_string(). */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_find(const char *type, const char *component, const char *param); /** * Set the "internal" flag on an MCA parameter to true or false. * * @param index [in] Index previous returned from * mca_base_param_register_string() or mca_base_param_register_int(). * @param internal [in] Boolean indicating whether the MCA * parameter is internal (private) or public. * * @returns OMPI_SUCCESS If it can find the parameter to reset * @returns OMPI_ERROR Otherwise * * "Internal" MCA parameters are ones that are not intentended to * be seen or modified by users or user applications. These * include values that are set at run time, such as TCP ports, IP * addresses, etc. By setting the "internal" flag, internal MCA * parameters are not displayed during the output of ompi_info and * MPI_INIT (at least, they're not displayed by default), thus * keeping them away from prying user eyes. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_set_internal(int index, bool internal); /** * Obtain a list of all the MCA parameters currently defined as * well as their types. * * @param info [out] An opal_list_t of mca_base_param_info_t * instances. * @param internal [in] Whether to include the internal parameters * or not. * * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. * * This function is used to obtain a list of all the currently * registered MCA parameters along with their associated types * (currently: string or integer). The results from this function * can be used to repeatedly invoke mca_base_param_lookup_int() * and/or mca_base_param_lookup_string() to obtain a comprehensive * list of all MCA parameters and their current values. * * Releasing the list, and all the items in the list, is a * relatively complicated process. Use the companion function * mca_base_param_dump_release() when finished with the returned * info list to release all associated memory. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_dump(opal_list_t **info, bool internal); /** * Obtain a list of all the MCA parameters currently defined as * well as their types. * * @param env [out] A pointer to an argv-style array of key=value * strings, suitable for use in an environment * @param num_env [out] A pointer to an int, containing the length * of the env array (not including the final NULL entry). * @param internal [in] Whether to include the internal parameters * or not. * * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. * * This function is similar to mca_base_param_dump() except that * its output is in terms of an argv-style array of key=value * strings, suitable for using in an environment. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_build_env(char ***env, int *num_env, bool internal); /** * Release the memory associated with the info list returned from * mca_base_param_dump(). * * @param info [in/out] An opal_list_t previously returned from * mca_base_param_dump(). * * @retval OMPI_SUCCESS Upon success. * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure. * * This function is intended to be used to free the info list * returned from mca_base_param_dump(). There are a bunch of * strings and other associated memory in the list making it * cumbersome for the caller to free it all properly. Hence, once * the caller is finished with the info list, invoke this * function and all memory associated with the list will be freed. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_dump_release(opal_list_t *info); /** * Shut down the MCA parameter system (normally only invoked by the * MCA framework itself). * * @returns OMPI_SUCCESS This function never fails. * * This function shuts down the MCA parameter repository and frees all * associated memory. No other mca_base_param*() functions can be * invoked after this function. * * This function is normally only invoked by the MCA framework itself * when the process is shutting down (e.g., during MPI_FINALIZE). It * is only documented here for completeness. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_finalize(void); /*************************************************************** * Deprecated interface ***************************************************************/ /** * \deprecated * * Register an integer MCA parameter (deprecated). * * @param type_name [in] The MCA type (string). * @param component_name [in] The name of the component (string). * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being registered * (string). * @param mca_param_name [in] Optional parameter to override the * user-visible name of this parameter (string). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_int() to retrieve the value of the parameter. * * This function is deprecated. Use mca_base_param_reg_int() instead. * * This function registers an integer MCA parameter and associates it * with a specific component. * * The default resulting MCA parameter name is * {type_name}[_{component_name}][_{param_name}]. * * {component_name} is only included if it is non-NULL. All * components an should include their name; component frameworks * should pass "base". It is only permissible for the MCA base * itself to pass NULL for the component_name. * * Likewise, {param_name} is also only included if it is non-NULL. * Components and frameworks can pass NULL for this parameter if * they wish. * * In most cases, mca_param_name should be NULL, in which case the * user-visible name of this parameter will be the default form (as * described above). Only in rare cases is it necessary (or * advisable) to override the default name -- its use is strongly * discouraged. * * It is permissable to register a (type_name, component_name, * param_name) triple more than once; the same index value will be * returned, but the default value will be changed to reflect the * last registration. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_register_int(const char *type_name, const char *component_name, const char *param_name, const char *mca_param_name, int default_value); /** * \deprecated * * Register a string MCA parameter (deprecated). * * @param type_name [in] The MCA type (string). * @param component_name [in] The name of the component (string). * @param param_name [in] The name of the parameter being registered * (string). * @param mca_param_name [in] Optional parameter to override the * user-visible name of this parameter (string). * @param default_value [in] The value that is used for this * parameter if the user does not supply one. * * @retval OMPI_ERROR Upon failure to register the parameter. * @retval index Index value that can be used with * mca_base_param_lookup_string() to retrieve the value of the * parameter. * * This function is deprecated. Use mca_base_param_reg_string() * instead. * * Note that if a string value is read in from a file then it will * never be NULL. It will always have a value, even if that value is * the empty string. * * This function is identical to mca_base_param_register_int() * except that you are registering a string parameter with an * associated string default value (which is \em not allowed to be NULL). * See mca_base_param_register_int() for all other details. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC int mca_base_param_register_string(const char *type_name, const char *component_name, const char *param_name, const char *mca_param_name, const char *default_value); /** * \deprecated * * Get the string name corresponding to the MCA parameter * value in the environment (deprecated). * * @param type Name of the type containing the parameter. * @param comp Name of the component containing the parameter. * @param param Name of the parameter. * * @retval string A string suitable for setenv() or appending to * an environ-style string array. * @retval NULL Upon failure. * * This function is deprecated. Use mca_base_param_env_var() * instead. * * The string that is returned is owned by the caller; if * appropriate, it must be eventually freed by the caller. */ OMPI_DECLSPEC char *mca_base_param_environ_variable(const char *type, const char *comp, const char *param); #if defined(c_plusplus) || defined(__cplusplus) } #endif #endif /* OMPI_MCA_BASE_PARAM_H */