216 строки
6.8 KiB
Plaintext
216 строки
6.8 KiB
Plaintext
Contents:
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---------
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Requirements
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GNOME edition requirements
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Features
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Midnight Commander editions
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Where to get more information
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The Midnight Commander
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Mini-docs
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Obtaining the Midnight Commander
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Reporting problems.
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This version of the Midnight Commander comes with two interfaces: a
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graphical one for the GNOME desktop (http://www.gnome.org/) and a text
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mode interface (the same old user interface we have had for a long
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time).
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Most of the engine is shared between both versions, but they come with
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radically different interfaces: the GNOME version is aimed to be a
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simple to use tool for novice users.
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Requirements
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------------
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To compile the GNU Midnight Commander you need at least to have a copy
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of the GLib library, available at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
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GNOME edition requirements
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--------------------------
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Optionally, if you want to compile the GNOME edition, you need to
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install the GNOME libraries and its dependencies.
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The GNOME libraries are available at
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ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/stable/sources/gnome-libs/
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Features
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--------
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This is version 4 of the Midnight Commander, a free Norton Commander
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clone with many useful features. The Midnight Commander comes with
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mouse support on xterms and optionally on the Linux console.
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The Midnight Commander is a directory browsing tool which bears a
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certain remote resemblance to John Socha's Norton Commander for DOS.
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It is feature packed:
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o Built in Virtual File System: manipulate remote file systems
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through the FTP protocol or Midnight Commander's own mcfs
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protocol. Browse tar, compressed tar, RPM, zip, cpio, lha and
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rar files with a single click.
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o All of the Midnight Commander operations work with the
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virtual file system, enabling you to do complex tasks.
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o Mouse support on the Linux console and under X11's xterms.
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o Learn Keys: The Midnight Commander may be configured at run
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time to support any kind of input keys for a given terminal,
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making its operation even on the most weird terminals a
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breeze.
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o Text and hex editors are available for you to use.
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o Hotlist allows you to keep a list of common visited
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locations (including FTP sites).
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o Command completion: By pressing Alt-Tab in any place where a
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filename or an executable are expected, the Midnight
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Commander will complete for you the name. If you quickly
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press Alt-Tab twice you can get a list box with the possible
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completions available.
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o Subshell support: Run your commands by a real shell
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interpreter. The Midnight Commander interacts with bash,
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tcsh and zsh to provide you with all of the facilities
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available in your shell.
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o Find file command can now search for the file contents.
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o Background operations allows you to copy or move files from
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any virtual file system while you do other tasks (i.e., you
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can do background FTP copies).
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o Proxy support with our ftpfs.
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o Linux file recovery: If you are using Linux, you can recover
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deleted files from an ext2fs partition with the undelete file
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system. This is a low level file recovery function that will
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recover files deleted by any program on Linux.
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Please note that the undelete file system can only recover
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12 file system blocks if the file was deleted with a kernel
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in the 2.0.x series. The 2.1.x series have fixed this and
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you can recover all of the file contents there.
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o External panelization: You can run any arbitrary external
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command and the Midnight Commander will display the output
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generated as a file listing that can be manipulated as a
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regular directory.
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o Emacs like key bindings in all of our widgets.
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o Powerful context dependent actions are available.
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o Powerful built-in file viewer: The file viewer, together
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with the context dependent actions is used to format man
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pages on the fly, coloring mail messages and more.
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This list of features pertains to the terminal edition of the Midnight
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Commander. The GNOME edition's feature set is slightly different, for
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example, it does not include subshell support.
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Where to get more information:
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------------------------------
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There is a mailing list for discussion on enhancing the program, future
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directions and announcements; if you want to subscribe, visit
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http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/mc/
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There is a WWW page for the Midnight Commander at
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http://www.gnome.org/mc/
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The Midnight Commander:
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-----------------------
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The Midnight Commander is released under the GNU General Public
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License version 2.0 or any later version. A copy of the file is
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included with this distribution package.
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If you have comments, you can send them to the mailing list:
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mc@gnome.org
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If you have made a patch send it to the developers' mailing list:
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mc-devel@gnome.org
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Help develop and enhance free software.
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Mini-documentation:
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-------------------
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These are hints for the text mode edition:
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o Use the F-Keys for invoking the commands in the function key bar.
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If your terminal doesn't support F-keys, you can use the <ESC digit>
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sequence to invoke the corresponding F-digit key.
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o Tab changes the current panel.
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o All input lines have emacs-like key-bindings (command history is
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accessed through the M-p and M-n keys).
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o The panels accept C-n, C-p for browsing the panel (like in Emacs).
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o M-Enter copies the currently selected file name to the input line.
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o M-Tab completes the current word (or tries to).
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o The Virtual File System is a cute addition to the project, you may
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browse in tar and compressed tar files as well as browsing remote
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machines with the mcfs file system.
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o Please read the manual page.
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o Read the file src/TODO for the current projects.
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You can access the whole documentation online with the F1 key,
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although it's not as nice as the groff printed manual page :-)
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Where you may obtain the Midnight Commander
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-------------------------------------------
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You can download the latest version of the Midnight Commander at
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ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/stable/sources/mc/
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Reporting problems
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------------------
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Please, send a detailed description of your problem to
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mc-devel@gnome.org.
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Include the version of the program, the operating system that you are
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using, the compiler and compiler flags used to compile the program (if
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you know them), what kind of distribution you are using (if a
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GNU/Linux system).
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If the program crashed and produces a core dump, please provide a
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stack trace of the program.
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You can do this by running dbx or gdb like this:
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gdb mc core
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(gdb) where
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Addendum
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--------
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No new features are being added to the GNOME edition of the Midnight
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Commander anymore. It is just in maintenance and bug fixing stage.
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The reason for this is that the current design of the Midnight
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Commander is not suited well at all for a graphical version with
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multiple windows and asynchronous file operations. A new file manager
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is being written for the GNOME project.
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