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libssh2/example/simple/sftp_RW_nonblock.c
Daniel Stenberg 68c86e2c4c The examples no longer have an include path pointing to the private source dir
but instead uses its own config.h file, that now is included first to make
large file magic have an effect.
2007-07-31 11:00:29 +00:00

295 строки
8.0 KiB
C

/*
* $Id: sftp_RW_nonblock.c,v 1.9 2007/07/31 11:00:29 bagder Exp $
*
* Sample showing how to do SFTP transfers in a non-blocking manner.
*
* It will first download a given source file, store it locally and then
* upload the file again to a given destination file.
*
* Using the SFTP server running on 127.0.0.1
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <libssh2.h>
#include <libssh2_sftp.h>
#ifdef HAVE_WINSOCK2_H
# include <winsock2.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
# include <netinet/in.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
# include <sys/socket.h>
#endif
# ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
# include <arpa/inet.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
# include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define STORAGE "/tmp/sftp-storage" /* this is the local file name this
example uses to store the downloaded
file in */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int sock, i, auth_pw = 1;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
const char *fingerprint;
LIBSSH2_SESSION *session;
char *username=(char *)"username";
char *password=(char *)"password";
char *sftppath=(char *)"/tmp/TEST"; /* source path */
char *dest=(char *)"/tmp/TEST2"; /* destination path */
int rc;
LIBSSH2_SFTP *sftp_session;
LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE *sftp_handle;
FILE *tempstorage;
char mem[1000];
struct timeval timeout;
fd_set fd;
#ifdef WIN32
WSADATA wsadata;
WSAStartup(WINSOCK_VERSION, &wsadata);
#endif
/* Ultra basic "connect to port 22 on localhost"
* The application is responsible for creating the socket establishing
* the connection
*/
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(22);
sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7F000001);
if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr*)(&sin),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to connect!\n");
return -1;
}
/* We set the socket non-blocking. We do it after the connect just to
simplify the example code. */
#ifdef F_SETFL
/* FIXME: this can/should be done in a more portable manner */
rc = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, rc | O_NONBLOCK);
#else
#error "add support for setting the socket non-blocking here"
#endif
/* Create a session instance
*/
session = libssh2_session_init();
if(!session)
return -1;
/* ... start it up. This will trade welcome banners, exchange keys,
* and setup crypto, compression, and MAC layers
*/
rc = libssh2_session_startup(session, sock);
if(rc) {
fprintf(stderr, "Failure establishing SSH session: %d\n", rc);
return -1;
}
libssh2_session_set_blocking(session, 0);
/* At this point we havn't yet authenticated. The first thing to do
* is check the hostkey's fingerprint against our known hosts Your app
* may have it hard coded, may go to a file, may present it to the
* user, that's your call
*/
fingerprint = libssh2_hostkey_hash(session, LIBSSH2_HOSTKEY_HASH_MD5);
printf("Fingerprint: ");
for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
printf("%02X ", (unsigned char)fingerprint[i]);
}
printf("\n");
if(argc > 1) {
username = argv[1];
}
if(argc > 2) {
password = argv[2];
}
if(argc > 3) {
sftppath = argv[3];
}
if(argc > 4) {
dest = argv[4];
}
tempstorage = fopen(STORAGE, "wb");
if(!tempstorage) {
printf("Can't open temp storage file %s\n", STORAGE);
goto shutdown;
}
if (auth_pw) {
/* We could authenticate via password */
if (libssh2_userauth_password(session, username, password)) {
printf("Authentication by password failed.\n");
goto shutdown;
}
} else {
/* Or by public key */
if (libssh2_userauth_publickey_fromfile(session, username,
"/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub",
"/home/username/.ssh/id_rsa",
password)) {
printf("\tAuthentication by public key failed\n");
goto shutdown;
}
}
sftp_session = libssh2_sftp_init(session);
if (!sftp_session) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to init SFTP session\n");
goto shutdown;
}
/* Request a file via SFTP */
sftp_handle =
libssh2_sftp_open(sftp_session, sftppath, LIBSSH2_FXF_READ, 0);
if (!sftp_handle) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open file with SFTP\n");
goto shutdown;
}
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2_sftp_open() is done, now receive data!\n");
do {
do {
/* read in a loop until we block */
rc = libssh2_sftp_read(sftp_handle, mem, sizeof(mem));
fprintf(stderr, "libssh2_sftp_read returned %d\n",
rc);
if(rc > 0) {
/* write to stderr */
write(2, mem, rc);
/* write to temporary storage area */
fwrite(mem, rc, 1, tempstorage);
}
} while (rc > 0);
if(rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
/* error or end of file */
break;
}
timeout.tv_sec = 10;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
FD_SET(sock, &fd);
/* wait for readable or writeable */
rc = select(sock+1, &fd, &fd, NULL, &timeout);
if(rc <= 0) {
/* negative is error
0 is timeout */
fprintf(stderr, "SFTP download timed out: %d\n", rc);
break;
}
} while (1);
libssh2_sftp_close(sftp_handle);
fclose(tempstorage);
tempstorage = fopen(STORAGE, "rb");
if(!tempstorage) {
/* weird, we can't read the file we just wrote to... */
fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s for reading\n", STORAGE);
goto shutdown;
}
/* we're done downloading, now reverse the process and upload the
temporarily stored data to the destination path */
sftp_handle =
libssh2_sftp_open(sftp_session, dest,
LIBSSH2_FXF_WRITE|LIBSSH2_FXF_CREAT,
LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IRUSR|LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IWUSR|
LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IRGRP|LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IROTH);
if(sftp_handle) {
size_t nread;
char *ptr;
do {
nread = fread(mem, 1, sizeof(mem), tempstorage);
if(nread <= 0) {
/* end of file */
break;
}
ptr = mem;
do {
/* write data in a loop until we block */
rc = libssh2_sftp_write(sftp_handle, ptr,
nread);
ptr += rc;
nread -= nread;
} while (rc > 0);
if(rc != LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN) {
/* error or end of file */
break;
}
timeout.tv_sec = 10;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&fd);
FD_SET(sock, &fd);
/* wait for readable or writeable */
rc = select(sock+1, &fd, &fd, NULL, &timeout);
if(rc <= 0) {
/* negative is error
0 is timeout */
fprintf(stderr, "SFTP upload timed out: %d\n",
rc);
break;
}
} while (1);
fprintf(stderr, "SFTP upload done!\n");
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "SFTP failed to open destination path: %s\n",
dest);
}
libssh2_sftp_shutdown(sftp_session);
shutdown:
libssh2_session_disconnect(session, "Normal Shutdown, Thank you for playing");
libssh2_session_free(session);
#ifdef WIN32
Sleep(1000);
closesocket(sock);
#else
sleep(1);
close(sock);
#endif
printf("all done\n");
return 0;
}