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Started to add the tutorial to doxygen.

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Andreas Schneider 2009-12-19 00:31:47 +01:00
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/**
* @page tutorial The Tutorial
*
* @section introduction Introduction
*
* Before inserting ssh hooks into your programs, you must know some basics
* about the ssh protocol, and understand why the ssh library must implement
* them. Lot of the protocols specifications are hidden by the ssh library API
* (of course !) but some still needs an attention from the end-user
* programmer. Note that libssh is still an alpha product, and the API may vary
* from one version to another. The only guess I can make is that the API won't
* radically change.
*
* The SSH protocol was designed for some goals which I resume here :
*
* - Privacy of data
* - Security
* - Authentication of the server
* - Authentication of the client
*
* The client MUST be sure who's speaking to before entering into any
* authentication way. That's where the end programmer must ensure the given
* fingerprints *are* from the legitimate server. A ssh connection must follow
* the following steps:
*
* - Before connecting the socket, you can set up if you wish one or other
* server public key authentication ie. DSA or RSA. You can choose
* cryptographic algorithms you trust and compression algorithms if any.
*
* - The connection is made. A secure handshake is made, and resulting from
* it, a public key from the server is gained. You MUST verify that the public
* key is legitimate.
* - The client must authenticate : the two implemented ways are password, and
* public keys (from dsa and rsa key-pairs generated by openssh). It is
* harmless to authenticate to a fake server with these keys because the
* protocol ensures the data you sign can't be used twice. It just avoids
* man-in-the-middle attacks.
*
* - Now that the user has been authenticated, you must open one or several
* channels. channels are different subways for information into a single ssh
* connection. Each channel has a standard stream (stdout) and an error stream
* (stderr). You can theoretically open an infinity of channel.
*
* - With the channel you opened, you can do several things :
* - Open a shell. You may want to request a pseudo virtual terminal before
* - Execute a command. The virtual terminal is usable, too
* - Invoke the sftp subsystem. (look at chapter 6)
* - invoke your own subsystem. This is out the scope of this document but it is easy to do.
*
* - When everything is finished, just close the channels, and then the connection.
*
* At every place, a function which returns an error code (typically -1 for int
* values, NULL for pointers) also sets an error message and an error code. I
* high-lined the main steps, now that's you to follow them :)
*
* @section setup Creating the session and setting options
*
* TODO
*
* @section connect Connecting to the server
*
* TODO
*
* @section auth Authentication
*
* TODO
*/