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libssh/doc/threading.dox

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/**
@page libssh_tutor_threads Chapter 8: Threads with libssh
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@section threads_with_libssh How to use libssh with threads
libssh may be used in multithreaded applications, but under several conditions :
- Threading must be initialized during the initialization of libssh. This
initialization must be done outside of any threading context.
- If pthreads is being used by your application (or your framework's backend),
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you must link with libssh_threads dynamic library and initialize
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threading with the ssh_threads_pthreads threading object.
- If an other threading library is being used by your application, you must
implement all the methods of the ssh_threads_callbacks_struct structure
and initialize libssh with it.
- At all times, you may use different sessions inside threads, make parallel
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connections, read/write on different sessions and so on. You *cannot* use a
single session (or channels for a single session) in several threads at the same
time. This will most likely lead to internal state corruption. This limitation is
being worked out and will maybe disappear later.
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@subsection threads_init Initialization of threads
To initialize threading, you must first select the threading model you want to
use, using ssh_threads_set_callbacks(), then call ssh_init().
@code
#include <libssh/callbacks.h>
...
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ssh_threads_set_callbacks(ssh_threads_get_noop());
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ssh_init();
@endcode
ssh_threads_noop is the threading structure that does nothing. It's the
threading callbacks being used by default when you're not using threading.
@subsection threads_pthread Using libpthread with libssh
If your application is using libpthread, you may simply use the libpthread
threading backend:
@code
#include <libssh/callbacks.h>
...
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ssh_threads_set_callbacks(ssh_threads_get_pthread());
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ssh_init();
@endcode
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However, you must be sure to link with the library ssh_threads. If
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you're using gcc, you must use the commandline
@code
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gcc -o output input.c -lssh -lssh_threads
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@endcode
@subsection threads_other Using another threading library
You must find your way in the ssh_threads_callbacks_struct structure. You must
implement the following methods :
- mutex_lock
- mutex_unlock
- mutex_init
- mutex_destroy
- thread_id
libgcrypt 1.6 and bigger backend does not support custom callback. Using anything else than pthreads (ssh_threads_get_pthread()) here will fail.
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Good luck !
*/